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State and Federal Sources of Financial Aid Funds
The federal government provides $33 billion in grant aid to post-secondary education students annually. The aid comes in several forms:
Need-based federal aid:
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Federal Pell Grants |
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Federal Subsidized Stafford Loans |
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Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants |
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Federal Work Study |
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Perkins Loans | Financing options:
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Federal PLUS loans (also known as Direct Plus Loans) |
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Federal Unsubsidized Stafford Loans (Also known as Federal Direct Unsubsidized Loans) |
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Other parent loans |
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Alternative Student Loans |
In order to receive a grant from the federal program, your college must qualify to administer these grants. Check with your school’s financial aid department to be sure your school is a qualified participant. The internet site where you can fill out your “Free Application for Federal Student Aid”, (FAFSA), http://www.fafsa.ed.gov, provides great information about federal grant programs.
Another excellent site is www.student.gov. Click on their scholarships link and you will find a glittering array of scholarship possibilities from many different federal agencies.
Check with your state’s higher education authority to see what kind of assistance is available. Many states provide excellent scholarships and grants and often have special categories of award for women going back to school, minorities, and people with disabilities. Be sure to follow all application procedures and deadlines. Many colleges will not make up for state grants lost to students though late applications. Additionally, many states and private colleges administer need-based institutional funds which help round out financial aid awards.
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